Q: Can I apply for a purchase loan before I've found my
property?
A: Absolutely! When you apply for a purchase pre-approval you simply
assume a maximum purchase price, loan amount, and loan program. Once your loan
has been approved you can change any of these variables to match the specifics
of your purchase transaction. Please note that most lenders do not lock a loan until a
property address has been specified.
Q: On a purchase loan, is there someone who will work with my Realtor?
A: Yes. Each loan is assigned to one loan officer who works with
you until you close, he or she will be able to assist you or your Realtor at any
time.
Q: Can I get loan program information over the phone?
A: Yes. At any time during your loan process you can contact your loan
officer if you require assistance in the selection of a mortgage product.
Q: How quickly will my loan be approved?
A: Once your application & documentation is received, you can expect to receive an answer
within 1 to 2 days. The processing of your loan will be related to how complete
your application is and how rapidly you submit any required documents to your
processor.
Q: Is my interest rate locked in as soon as I apply for a loan?
A: No, your interest rate is floating. Reports have shown that clients prefer
watching the market before they commit to a specific rate. You can request a
rate lock after you have returned your package to the loan officer and a processor or underwriter
has reviewed your documentation and credit information. You will be notified via email
or phone when you are able to request the lock.
Q: When should I lock my rate?
A: Most experts recommend watching the market and then locking in. Please note that
a lock can't be changed once you select your product, so please be
certain of your request. you maybe subject to application & processing fees
if you cancel thru no fault of the lender.
Q: When will I have to pay for something?
A: Once you apply for a loan, you want to know if you qualify for the
product selected. The first step in this qualification is to review your credit.
A credit report will be ordered by your loan consultant once you've returned
your completed package to their respective offices. Once your credit is approved, an
appraisal is ordered on the property. Most Lenders and Brokers ask that you only pay the appraiser COD when he
or she inspects your property. You make the check payable to the state licensed appraiser.
Q: What about the appraisal?
A: Lenders / Brokers schedule an appraisal of your property and will use your
estimated value as a guideline. If your appraised value is lower than your
estimated value, you will be notified right away.
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Q: Who handles my closing and where do I sign?
A: If you're buying a home, your closing agent may be selected by your
Realtor or the seller. If you're refinancing a property, Lenders / Brokers select a closing
agent for you. Either way, arrangements for the loan documents will be
delivered to your closing agent and will notify you when they're ready for
signing
Q:
How could
Loan Shopper's rates be lower than the competition?
A:
We are an Affiliate Mortgage Broker Lender. We're not limited to any one financial
institution. That gives you the flexibility to choose from a large variety of
wholesale mortgage programs that best suits your specific situation. Your Loan
application accesses hundreds of lenders who want your business.
Q: Do
you offer apartment or commercial mortgages in my state?
A:
Yes, We currently provide access to apartment loans (5+ units) in all states.
Q:
How is my credit score determined?
A: A credit score is based on
information in your credit report, including information about how you have
handled debt and credit accounts in the past. Looking at the way millions of
consumers manage their credit develops the calculations that make up a credit
score. Credit scores have proven over time to be a reliable indicator of whether
or not a consumer would repay a loan. A score is determined by summarizing a
number of factors in your credit report. These include:
Payment History
Outstanding Debt
Credit History
Credit Inquiries
Types of Credit
Get your FICO credit score
here.
Q:
What’s my score? Is that good or bad?
A: Credit scores typically used in
mortgage lending range from approximately 300 to 900. Generally, the higher your
credit score, the less risk of future default you represent to the lender. This
is a strong indication that you have successfully managed credit in the past and
are likely to repay a mortgage loan.
Keep in mind that your credit score is only one factor that the lender uses to
evaluate your mortgage loan application and that the final decision whether or
not to approve your mortgage loan is made by the lender after careful analysis
of all of the information the lender has collected.
Q:
How to
determine if you've been late on Credit
Payments?
A:
For example, If your bill payment is due on the 1st of each month and you missed
it by a few days by paying on the 5th, 16th, 20th but before the following month
your payment may not be necessarily late or reported late by your creditor. You
are most likely late only if your payment wasn't received until the 1st of the
following month (30 days after it is due). Your creditor may assess late fees
but this doesn't mean they will report you 30 days late on your credit report.
Q:
What is a Bi-Weekly mortgage payment plan?
A: Prepaying your Fixed-Rate mortgage
is a guaranteed way to own your home sooner. But that's not the only reason to
consider it. Since every dollar you prepay also reduces the interest you owe,
prepayment will save you money-thousands of dollars, in many cases.
Q:
Pros and Cons of Homeownership
A: The decision to buy a home is a
big one and should not be made lightly. If you are planning to buy a home, you
probably have good reasons in mind, ranging from the purely personal to the very
practical. But homeownership is not for everyone. For one thing, buying a home
is a complex, time-consuming, and costly process that sometimes brings unwelcome
responsibilities. There are many good reasons for becoming a homeowner, provided
you are ready for the increased responsibilities that come with it.
Advantages of Homeownership
If you are planning to buy a home, you probably have good reasons in mind. Some
of the major advantages are described below.
A Place to Call Your Own
“Your home is your castle.” Perhaps you are ready to settle down in your
community and want to have the feeling of permanence and involvement that comes
with owning your own home. Maybe you need more space for your family. Or maybe
you want more freedom than you currently have as a renter to change your home to
suit your individual taste and needs.
Financial Advantages
Owning your own home can offer a number of financial advantages, some of which
are noted below.
Scheduled Savings
When you are a homeowner, your monthly mortgage payments serve as a type of
savings plan. Over time you will accumulate what lenders call “equity,” an
ownership interest in your house that you may be able to borrow against or
convert to cash by selling the house. On the other hand, renters continually pay
rent to a landlord for as long as they rent without the opportunity to build up
equity.
Stable Housing Costs
while rents typically increase year after year, the principal and interest
portion of most mortgage payments remains unchanged for the entire repayment
period. Because of the effect of inflation, you pay the same amount with ever
“cheaper” dollars.
Increased Value
Houses typically increase in value over time. It's not unusual for a house that
sold fifteen years ago to be valued at much more than its selling price today.
This increased value is as good as money in the bank to the homeowner.
Tax Benefits
Homeowners are eligible for significant tax advantages that are not available to
renters. Most important, the interest paid on your home mortgage usually is tax
deductible and therefore can save you a substantial amount each year in federal
income taxes.
Q:
What is a mortgage loan?
A: The mortgage is a legal document
that secures the note and gives the lender a legal claim against your house if
you default on the note's terms. In effect, you have possession of the property,
but the lender has an ownership interest (called an "encumbrance")
until the loan has been fully repaid. The lender agrees to hold the title or
deed to your property (or in some states, to hold a lien on your title or deed)
until you have paid back your loan plus interest.
Q:
Adjustable Interest Rate
A: Adjustable Interest Rate
An adjustable-rate mortgage (called an ARM) has an interest rate that varies
during the life of the loan. The interest rate with an ARM may increase or
decrease based on market interest rates. Consequently, your mortgage payments
may go up or down
Q:
Conforming and Nonconforming Loans
A: Conforming and Nonconforming Loans
The term “conforming”, as opposed to “nonconforming”, is sometimes used
to explain loans that offer terms and conditions that follow the guidelines set
forth by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are two private,
secondary mortgage market companies that buy mortgage loans from lenders,
thereby ensuring that mortgage funds are available at all times in all locations
around the country.
The most important difference between a loan that conforms to Fannie Mae/Freddie
Mac guidelines and one that doesn't, is its loan limit. Fannie Mae and Freddie
Mac will purchase loans only up to a certain loan limit (currently $417,000).
So, if your loan amount will be for more than the conforming loan limit of
$417,000, you may be asked to pay a higher interest rate on your mortgage. Your
mortgage loan may also follow slightly different underwriting requirements,
particularly in regard to your required down payment amount. Check with your
lender about this if you are taking out a large loan amount. Nonconforming loans
are sometimes called jumbo loans.
Q:
Closing Costs
A: Closing Costs
The closing, also known in some areas as the settlement, is the final step - the
act of transferring ownership of the home to you. The closing usually takes
place at a financial institution, like a bank or savings and loan, and is
designed to ensure that the property is all set to be transferred to you. Each
state has its own rules as to what costs must be paid at the closing. Common
items to be paid at the closing are: transfer taxes and recordation taxes; title
insurance; the site survey fee; loan discount points; attorney fees; and various
fees for preparing the legal documents. When talking about closing costs, rather
than discussing all of these fees individually, closing costs are talked about
as a percentage of the sales price or the loan amount. Although you can try to
get the seller to pay some part of the fees, closing costs generally range from
3 percent to 6 percent of the sales price of your home.
Closing Cost
explained
Can
you deduct points on your income taxes?
In the United States, one side benefit of paying points on a mortgage loan is
that they are fully tax deductible for the same tax year as your closing.
However, this does not apply to points paid for a refinance loan. For
refinances, the IRS requires you to spread out the deduction over the life of
the loan. For example, if you paid $5,000 in points for a 30-year refinance
loan, you can only deduct 1/30 of the $5,000 each year for 30 years. If you pay
off the loan early, though, you can deduct the remaining amount that tax year.
Please still consult a tax advisor because of changing tax laws. or go to http://www.irs.gov
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Do I need an
appraisal of the property? If so, will I receive a copy of it?
Yes. The property is the collateral for the mortgage,
therefore an appraisal is almost always required and if a borrower pays for the
appraisal he or she is definitely entitled to receive a copy of it.
Why
do I need to pay for another policy of title insurance when we already own the
property and purchased title insurance when we bought the house?
Before closing your new mortgage, your new lender must be
certain that the title to the property will be free and clear, free of prior
defects and indebtedness. A new policy is needed to protect the new lender and
subsequent investor of your new mortgage. Both a homeowner and prospective
lender need to be certain that what is available on the property is what is
referred to as a "marketable title". A title company researches the
legal history of the property that entails searching public records in the
offices of the county recorder. Problems with the title could threaten the
mortgage, limit ones use and enjoyment of the property and could result in
financial loss. A policy of title insurance protects a homeowner's title and the
insurer covers the cost of any legal challenges.
7/23
and 5/25 Mortgages
These
mortgages are extendible balloon mortgages with a one-time rate adjustment after
seven years and five years respectively. The extendible feature is available
with certain lender caveats, such as no delinquency in the 12 months prior to
the requested extension, the property must be owner occupied, and rates at the
time of the extension cannot be more than 5% higher than the original note rate.
3/1,
5/1, 7/1 and 10/1 ARMS
Adjustable
Rate mortgages in which the rate is fixed for the initial three years, five
years, seven years and ten years respectively, and will adjust annually after
the initial fixed period.